نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث دانشکده الهیات دانشکدگان فارابی دانشگاه تهران
2 استادیار گروه معارف اسلامی دانشگاه فرهنگیان، ارومیه ، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری دانشکده علوم قرآن و حدیث دانشکدگان فارابی دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Wansbrough considers the four themes of "punishment", "sign", "emigration" and "covenant" to be the major and widely used themes of the Qur'an, whose keywords are mainly taken from the Testaments. According to him, "ummah, avvalūn, qarn, qariyah, yawm" and the traditions indicating Divine Punishment show the theme of "punishment"; "āyah, ‘alāmah, ‘ibrah, uswah, hadith, mithl, tadhkirah, dhikr, dhikrā, bayyinah, burhān, sulṭān, naba’, sha’ā’ir, ashrāṭ, āthār" and the attributes of "Divine Creation, Guidance, Holy Book, Miracle", express the theme of "sign", "Jalā’, khurūj, hijr, farr, nafar, usarā’" denote the theme of "emigration", and "’ahd, mithāq, dhimmah, ḥablullah, amānah, bay’ah, aymān" indicate the theme of "covenant". Since he has utilized humanistic fundamentals and methods such as literary criticism in choosing the major themes of the Qur’an, this article examines his views in this regard. Based on the evaluation carried out, although Wansbrough's exploration in the verses to explicate the Qur’anic themes is laudable, the four themes of "punishment", "sign", "emigration", and "covenant" which he lists as the major and widely used themes of the Qur’an, are not relevant with an overall view of the verses.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)